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Mechanical/Performance

Mechanical/Performance (4)

Saturday, 19 September 2009 17:00

Cleaning the TB

Written by Rob
27 thousand miles- time to clean the throttle body on the 3.5L motor.
intake
Remove the mass air sensor from the air intake. This is done by pushing back the orange lock tab then pressing down on the black tab as shown. You will also have to do this to remove the plug from the throttle body.
plug
Lets start be removing the air intake, then removing the four bolts with a 10mm wrench. The two bolts on the right also have two nuts that attach the brace that keeps the TB in place with the air intake on.
4bolts
Now lets get to the two bolts that bolt the brace to the motor block. They are 15mm bolts and it's a tight fit. Also remove the two bolts on the right of the throttle body.
bolts1
Once it is off, remove the TB.
tb_removed
With your favorite TB cleaner from your favorite local auto parts store, spray it liberally with spray and clean it. Open the valve with your fingers and spray, then let it soak and wipe it out with a rag. Also, spray a rag and reach inside the manifold as far as you can to try to clean up inside it.
Also, when you spray and clean, please take care not to get the spray inside any of the electrical connections inside the TB. Point the TB away from the electrical part to prevent any cleaner from getting inside.
Before Picture (not too dirty at all, really...)
dirty
After Picture:
clean
Installation is reverse from disassembly.
installed
Now hook it all up but leave your air intake off. Get someone to help you and rev it up to 2000RPM or so, and have them try to keep it there. Take your TB cleaner spray and spray it into the intake in short bursts and try not to stall. Use as much of the spray as you can. Let it sit for a bit then go take it for a drive.

Click an image below for a larger view.
Tuesday, 27 October 2009 17:00

Port & Polished TB

Written by Rob

Porting the 3.5L V6 Throttle Body


Porting and polishing is one of the easiest *free* horsepower modifications you can do. You can estimate at least 5HP and maybe up to 10 depending on a few things, like your CAI, fuel, etc. The entire goal in this is to increase the amount of air coming in. More air = more horsepower.

 

First, lets remove the air intake and the throttle body itself.  You can see instructions on that over here.

 

The upper entrance is exactly 70mm. So we want the entrance of the intake to be 74mm, with 2mm being removed all around the opening, tapering to the middle where it is 68mm. On the outer exit of the throttle body, the stock size is 68mm, but we want to open it up to 72mm.

 

Don't grind any area near the butterfly. Just leave it where it's at. Just taper TO it.

 

What tools will I need?

  • Pneumatic or Electric die grinder
  • Carbide Cutting Bits (cylinder with round tip works best)
  • Flapper wheels or Sanding cones (80 grit, 120 grit)
  • Caliper (for measuring diameters to check for accuracy and consistency)
  • 500 grit, 1200 grit, polish compound, 2" cotton rag buffing wheel (for polishing....optional)

 

Here is the throttle body in it's stock form.

before_top

 

You'll see quite a bit has been taken out. This is past the rough cut.

top_middle

 

Here we needed to take a bit more off the top to get it to 74mm.

top_finishing

 

Here is the top in the (almost) completed state. It just needs the finishing polish by hand. Look at it compared to the stock photo. This will let in a lot more air.

top_finished

 

Here is the bottom before it was rough cut.

before_bottom

 

Rough cut.

bottom_rough

 

I don't have a picture of the bottom final product, but there was a lot of polishing with the flapper wheel- I started at 80 grit, and then to the 120 grit, then a lot of hand sanding with 500 and 1200 grit sandpaper.

tools

 

Once you are done, pull fuse #11 so the computer can reset and start over to relearn.

 

 

 

 

Saturday, 20 February 2010 20:26

Ported Lower Manifold

Written by Rob

In February 2010, we ordered and received a ported and polished lower manifold for the 3.5L motor. Installing it is and can be a challenge, so we're going to walk through it here.

1: First, disconnect and remove your CAI or factory intake. Disconnect every electrical connection, sensor and vacuum hose thats connected to the upper intake manifold. Removing the electrical connections is easy- just pull out the small red tab as far as it will go then press down on the tab to pull the sensor out.

2: The upper intake manifold has a few bolts to remove. There are two bolts on the passenger side that also need to be removed that are on the support bracket.

 

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

 

3: When the bolts are all undone, the upper manifold can be removed. Pull it up and out. On the back of the manifold is the EGR valve- you might be able to pull it straight out from the rear before the upper manifold comes out. Or while you are pulling it out, you might need to use one hand to hold the tube when the manifold comes out. We didn't have a problem with the factory strut brace thats on the car, some may have a problem. If you need to, remove it. Once the EGR tube is disconnected, you'll need to pull up while turning the upper manifold so it clears from the transmission service tube.

The EGR valve is below:

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

4: Check the gasket on the valve to see if it's still in good shape. This one was, there was no need to replace it. Replace if needed.

5: On top of the head on the passenger side is a foam piece. Gently remove it and don't tear it.The upper manifold sits on this.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

 

COOLANT HOSES:

We need to disconnect the coolant hoses. These are held on by clamps. We used pliers to loosen them. There are three you need to undo. But first, you need to drain coolant. On the bottom of the radiator on the passenger side is a hose that comes out the bottom. This is where the coolant will come out. On the bottom of the radiator is a tab. Turn it counter clockwise one full turn and the coolant will come out of the tube out the bottom of the car. Put something down to collect the coolant. Just drain enough that there's a bit left in the coolant reservoir, you don't need to do the entire system.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

 

There's two coolant lines on the back of the manifold. Remove these FIRST before anything else.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

 

Then you can remove the front coolant hose.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

FUEL RAIL:

The next task is the fuel rail. The rail is bolted on with the same bolts that hold the manifold on. Towards the front of the car are two longer bolts. When you put this all back together, make sure these longer bolts are put back in the front. On the rail are the injectors that sit in the heads and squirt the fuel in. The fuel rail is quite easy to pop out. I started at the front of the car and popped it out towards the rear. Each injector has a small seal. Just be careful with these injectors and don't bump them around.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

Once all the bolts are out and the fuel rail is loose, the lower manifold can come out. We put it up on the bench upside down.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

On the bottom is a coolant tube. This needs to be removed and installed on the new manifold.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

CLEANING AND HOUSEKEEPING:

While we had this all apart, I decided to clean up a bit underneath the plenum. This motor only has about 30K and is really clean, so there wasn't much cleaning to do. Also, when the old manifold came off, some coolant spilled into the head and I had some coolant at a valve. Not a big deal though. I took my shop vac and cleaned all around the heads, and inside each valve stem. I also took compressed air and blew out each valve stem and it was all nice and clean.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

 

READY FOR THE NEW MANIFOLD:

After we cleaned the gasket surface on the heads, we were ready for the new gaskets. We bought all of our gaskets from Auto Zone for $21. It included the two manifold gaskets and a new plenum or upper manifold gasket. This was about half of what the dealer charges.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold  Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

Next we placed the new manifold on the heads. We did this carefully. Look all around the manifold and see to it the gasket is on properly. Check and double check before you put the fuel rail back on and tighten up bolts.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

Now you can pop the fuel rail back on.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

When you put the upper manifold on, you can replace the old gasket with a new one.

Dodge Ported and Polished Lower Manifold

INSTALLATION AND TIPS:

Installation will be reverse of removal. Also, here are some tips. Make sure the radiator valve is closed before you refill. You can re use your old coolant or use new. When you start your car, keep the radiator cap on the reservoir off so any air trapped in the coolant system can escape and keep the system running like it should. When putting the plenum back on, I put the EGR tube in first and seated it, ensuring it was in properly. If you have any EGR problems here, you will throw codes. Double and triple check all your connections. Check your vacuum lines. Make sure things are not crimped and put back exactly how it was removed.Disconnect your negative on your battery and let it sit for a couple of minutes. You'll need to reset your PCM because your computer has a lot of new learning to do. It will need about 300 miles to really learn the new system and fully awake the car.

DIABLO TUNING:

With the added air being used, we found we needed to add fuel to the mix. Using our Diablo, we added 3%, 4% and 5% fuel at each setting in the WOT area. These numbers were suggested to us by Ryan Walsh at AECarbon.

As always, we have all the photos shown above available as a slide show. Just click one.

 

Monday, 25 January 2010 22:08

Big Bully Catch Can

Written by Rob

On January 25th 2010 my catch can arrived from 3G. An oil catch can will "catch" the oil vapor that is released through your PCV system and condense the vapor in the can so that you don't recirculate nasty oil sludge back into your intake.

 

Step 1: Mount the catch can. Take a look at our photo to see where we mounted ours. We mounted it here because it will be easy to pull out and check.

Step 2: Disconnect the PCV tube at the plenum. Connect it to one side of the catch can.

Step 3: Use the other supplied hose to connect the other side of the catch can to the PCV valve at the plenum.

Done.

 

Big Bully Catch Can

Big Bully Catch Can Big Bully Catch Can

Big Bully Catch Can Big Bully Catch Can

 


 

 

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